Step-by-Step Guide on How to Handle Common Dental Emergencies
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Step-by-Step Guide on How to Handle Common Dental Emergencies
Dental emergencies can happen when you least expect them — during dinner, while playing sports, or even in the middle of the night. Knowing what to do in the moment can help reduce pain, avoid further damage, and save your tooth. This simple guide will walk you through how to handle the most common dental emergencies until you can see a dentist.1. Toothache
Toothaches are one of the most common dental problems. They can be caused by cavities, infection, or even something stuck between your teeth.What to do:
Rinse your mouth with warm water.
Gently floss to remove any food that might be stuck.
Take over-the-counter pain medicine if needed.
Avoid putting aspirin directly on the tooth — it can cause more harm.
Call your dentist as soon as possible, especially if the pain is severe or doesn’t go away.
2. Knocked-Out Tooth
If a tooth falls out completely, time is critical. The faster you act, the better the chance of saving it.What to do:
Pick up the tooth by the crown (the top), not the root.
Gently rinse it with water — don’t scrub it or remove any tissue.
Try to place it back in the socket if possible.
If you can’t, keep it in a cup of milk or inside your cheek.
Go to a dentist or emergency clinic within 30 minutes.
3. Cracked or Broken Tooth
A broken tooth can be painful and might lead to infection if not treated.What to do:
Rinse your mouth with warm water.
If there’s bleeding, apply a piece of clean gauze for 10 minutes.
Use a cold pack on your cheek to reduce swelling.
Call your dentist right away for an emergency appointment.
4. Lost Filling or Crown
If a filling or crown comes loose, it can leave the tooth exposed and sensitive.What to do:
Try to keep the crown or filling safe — your dentist might be able to reuse it.
Use dental cement or sugar-free gum to cover the area temporarily.
Avoid chewing on that side until it’s fixed.
Make an appointment as soon as you can.
5. Abscess or Swelling
A dental abscess is a serious infection that needs quick treatment. It often looks like a swollen bump on your gums.What to do:
Rinse with warm salt water to ease pain and draw out infection.
Avoid pressing on the swollen area.
See a dentist immediately — infections can spread quickly if untreated.
Final Tip: Stay Calm and Act Fast
Dental emergencies can be stressful, but staying calm helps you think clearly. If you’re unsure whether it’s an emergency, it’s always best to call your dentist and explain your symptoms. At Hvite Smil or your trusted Tannlegevakt Drammen, we’re here to help you when you need it most.